Career in Graphic Design

DOT #141.061-038, 141.061-018, CIS #4724, OES #34035, 34038

Create artwork for newspapers, magazines, books, media,
display, brochures, logos, packaging, and web design
Create original designs and layouts for print or multimedia
Operate a variety of computers and digital equipment in the production of design materials
Work with photographs, text, and artwork to create original solutions to graphic design challenges
Use digital typesetting and prepress production techniques
Develop ideas, prepare sketches, select colors and typefaces for print or electronic publishing
Produce original illustrations, logos or photographs
Work often includes overtime to meet client deadlines
Freelance opportunities available to those with business skills

Ability to visualize finished design
Ability to distinguish colors and typefaces
Artistic skills
Creativity and problem solving
Computer skills and ability to learn new technology
Ability to make visual comparisons and see slight differences in shapes and shades
Knowledge of design, typography, photography, printing and electronic media including internet communications
Understanding of copyright laws
Command of words to present information and ideas clearly
Spelling and ability to proof materials for accuracy
Ability to make decisions based on experience
Ability to work quickly and accurately
Organizational skills
Ability to communicate clearly and work with a group
Respond positively to suggestions from others

Training in art, design and digital imaging techniques at a two-year or four-year institution
Proven skills learned both on the job and in coursework
Portfolios are shown to prospective employers to demonstrate concepts and abilities
Working knowledge of a variety of industry standard software must be gained on an ongoing basis

In the long-run, employment of graphic designers is expected to grow rapidly in Oregon.
The short-term outlook depends on the economy and the amount of money spent on advertising.
There is a surplus of entry-level designers with inadequate training and computer skills.
Creative individuals with technical expertise in a variety of software and media face unlimited possibilities. Web design is a growth area, but is often more technical than creative.
Employment opportunities are based on the presentation of a portfolio of work demonstrating creativity and technical skills.
Freelance and distance working is widely available,
making it a flexible work environment for those
willing to work hard to succeed in a competitive field.

Pay and availability of benefits varies widely.
Entry level wages average $11.25 per hour in Oregon.
Top Oregon average is $23 per hour.
Wages are generally higher in Portland, with a few top designers earning $90 per hour and more.
Nationally, the average wage is about $17.20 per hour.

Visual Communications